Document


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

______________________

 FORM 8-K
 
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 OR 15(d) of The Securities Exchange Act of 1934
 
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported):  April 24, 2019
 
ASPEN TECHNOLOGY, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
Delaware
 
001-34630

 
04-2739697
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation)
 
(Commission
File Number)
 
(IRS Employer
Identification No.)
 
20 Crosby Drive, Bedford, MA
 
01730
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(Zip Code)
 
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (781) 221-6400
 
 
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report.)
 
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):
 
o        Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
 
o        Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
 
o        Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
 
o        Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
Emerging growth company o
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
o
 


 






Item 2.02                                             Events Results of Operations and Financial Condition.
 
On April 24, 2019, we issued a press release announcing financial results for the third quarter of fiscal year 2019, ended March 31, 2019. The full text of the press release issued in connection with this announcement is attached as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K.

The information in this Item 2.02, including Exhibit 99.1, shall not be deemed “filed” for the purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933 or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 except as expressly set forth by specific reference in such a filing.
 
Item 9.01                                             Financial Statements and Exhibits.
 
(d)                                 Exhibits.
 
The following exhibit relating to Item 2.02 shall be deemed to be furnished, and not filed:
 
Exhibit No.
 
Description
 
 
 
99.1
 











































SIGNATURE
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
 
 
 
ASPEN TECHNOLOGY, INC.
 
 
 
 
 
 Date: April 24, 2019
By:
/s/ Karl E. Johnsen
 
 
Karl E. Johnsen
 
 
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
 



































Exhibit
Exhibit 99.1
https://cdn.kscope.io/46f8d9452e8855b8d692a406f883b68d-aspentechnologylogoa32.jpg

Contacts:     
 Media Contact
 
 Investor Contact
 David Grip
 
 Brian Denyeau
 AspenTech
 
 ICR
 +1 781-221-5273
 
 +1 646-277-1251
 david.grip@aspentech.com
 
 brian.denyeau@icrinc.com

Aspen Technology Announces Financial Results for the
Third Quarter of Fiscal 2019

Bedford, Mass. - April 24, 2019 - Aspen Technology, Inc. (NASDAQ: AZPN), the asset optimization software company, today announced financial results for its third quarter of fiscal year 2019 ended March 31, 2019.
    
“AspenTech’s strong third quarter results were highlighted by annual spend growth of 9.7% year-over-year and positive growth contributions from each product suite and geography,” said Antonio Pietri, President and Chief Executive Officer of Aspen Technology. “Our performance benefitted from investments in our strategic growth initiatives in recent quarters, an improving macroeconomic outlook for our Engineering & Construction and upstream customers, and strong execution by the AspenTech team.”

Pietri continued, “Our APM business had a record annual spend quarter as customers increasingly recognized the value predictive and prescriptive maintenance can have in improving their asset operations. We also saw broadening adoption within the APM suite, including the first site licenses for Aspen ProMV, our multivariate analysis solution. We believe our strong APM performance is indicative of the substantial opportunity for the APM suite and our strengthening competitive position in this market.”

Third Quarter Fiscal 2019 and Recent Business Highlights

Annual spend, which the company defines as the annualized value of all term license and maintenance contracts at the end of the quarter, was approximately $526 million at the end of the third quarter of fiscal 2019, which increased 9.7% compared to the third quarter of fiscal 2018 and 2.6% sequentially.

AspenTech repurchased approximately 800,000 shares of its common stock for $75 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2019.

Summary of Third Quarter Fiscal Year 2019 Financial Results

AspenTech’s total revenue of $148 million included:

License revenue, which represents the portion of a term license agreement allocated to the initial license, was $98.5 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2019, compared to $79.1 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2018.

Maintenance revenue, which represents the portion of the term license agreement related to on-going support and the right to future product enhancements, was $41.9 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2019, compared to $40.9 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2018.

Services and other revenue was $7.6 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2019, compared to $7.8 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2018.

For the quarter ended March 31, 2019, AspenTech reported income from operations of $70.8 million, compared to income from operations of $53.6 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2018.





Net income was $61.6 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2019, leading to net income per share of $0.88, compared to net income per share of $0.61 in the same period last fiscal year.

Non-GAAP income from operations, which adds back the impact of stock-based compensation expense, amortization of intangibles associated with acquisitions and acquisition related fees, was $78.3 million for the third quarter of fiscal 2019, compared to non-GAAP income from operations of $59.9 million in the same period last fiscal year. Non-GAAP net income was $67.5 million, or $0.96 per share, for the third quarter of fiscal 2019, compared to non-GAAP net income of $49.0 million, or $0.67 per share, in the same period last fiscal year. A reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP results is presented in the financial tables included in this press release.

AspenTech had cash and marketable securities of $65.6 million and borrowings of $220 million at March 31, 2019.

During the third quarter, the company generated $90.0 million in cash flow from operations and $89.1 million in free cash flow. Free cash flow is calculated as net cash provided by operating activities adjusted for the net impact of: purchases of property, equipment and leasehold improvements; capitalized computer software development costs, and other nonrecurring items, such as acquisition related payments.

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

This press release contains “non-GAAP financial measures” under the rules of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Non-GAAP financial measures are not based on a comprehensive set of accounting rules or principles. This non-GAAP information supplements, and is not intended to represent a measure of performance in accordance with, disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles, or GAAP. Non-GAAP financial measures should be considered in addition to, not as a substitute for or superior to, financial measures determined in accordance with GAAP. A reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP results is included in the financial tables included in this press release.

Management considers both GAAP and non-GAAP financial results in managing Aspen Technology’s business. As the result of adoption of new licensing models, management believes that a number of Aspen Technology’s performance indicators based on GAAP, including revenue, gross profit, operating income and net income, should be viewed in conjunction with certain non-GAAP and other business measures in assessing Aspen Technology’s performance, growth and financial condition. Accordingly, management utilizes a number of non-GAAP and other business metrics, including the non-GAAP metrics set forth in this press release, to track Aspen Technology’s business performance. None of these non-GAAP metrics should be considered as an alternative to any measure of financial performance calculated in accordance with GAAP.

Conference Call and Webcast

Aspen Technology will host a conference call and webcast today, April 24, 2019, at 4:30 p.m. (Eastern Time), to discuss the company's financial results for the third quarter fiscal year 2019 as well as the company’s business outlook. The live dial-in number is (833) 713-6081 or (702) 374-0603, conference ID code 4067052. Interested parties may also listen to a live webcast of the call by logging on to the Investor Relations section of Aspen Technology’s website, http://ir.aspentech.com/events-and-presentations, and clicking on the “webcast” link. A replay of the call will be archived on Aspen Technology’s website and will also be available via telephone at (855) 859-2056 or (404) 537-3406, conference ID code 4067052, through May 24, 2019.

About Aspen Technology

Aspen Technology (AspenTech) is a leading software supplier for optimizing asset performance. Our products thrive in complex, industrial environments where it is critical to optimize the asset design, operation and maintenance lifecycle. AspenTech uniquely combines decades of process modeling expertise with big data machine learning. Our purpose-built software platform automates knowledge work and builds sustainable competitive advantage by delivering high returns over the entire asset lifecycle. As a result, companies in capital-intensive industries can maximize uptime and push the limits of performance, running their assets safer, greener, longer and faster. Visit AspenTech.com to find out more.

Forward-Looking Statements

The third paragraph of this press release contains forward-looking statements for purposes of the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Actual results may vary significantly from Aspen Technology’s (AspenTech) expectations based on a number of risks and uncertainties, including, without limitation: AspenTech’s failure to increase usage and product adoption of aspenONE offerings or grow the aspenONE APM business, and failure to continue to provide innovative,




market-leading solutions; the demand for, or usage of, aspenONE software declines for any reason, including declines due to adverse changes in the process or other capital-intensive industries; unfavorable economic and market conditions or a lessening demand in the market for asset process optimization software; risks of foreign operations or transacting business with customers outside the United States; risks of competition and other risk factors described from time to time in AspenTech’s periodic reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.  AspenTech cannot guarantee any future results, levels of activity, performance, or achievements. AspenTech expressly disclaims any obligation to update forward-looking statements after the date of this press release.

© 2019 Aspen Technology, Inc. AspenTech, aspenONE, the Aspen leaf logo, Aspen, Aspen ProMV and Aspen Mtell are trademarks of Aspen Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.

Source: Aspen Technology, Inc.




ASPEN TECHNOLOGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited in Thousands, Except per Share Data)


 
 
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
Nine Months Ended
March 31,
 
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
 
 
 
 
As Adjusted
 
 
 
As Adjusted
Revenue:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
License
 
$
98,493

 
$
79,073

 
$
255,616

 
$
214,938

Maintenance
 
41,878

 
40,897

 
125,955

 
121,890

Services and other
 
7,613

 
7,788

 
21,005

 
22,947

Total revenue
 
147,984

 
127,758

 
402,576

 
359,775

Cost of revenue:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
License
 
1,658

 
1,279

 
5,142

 
3,743

Maintenance
 
4,962

 
4,259

 
14,241

 
13,061

Services and other
 
7,740

 
7,238

 
22,943

 
20,793

Total cost of revenue
 
14,360

 
12,776

 
42,326

 
37,597

Gross profit
 
133,624

 
114,982

 
360,250

 
322,178

Operating expenses:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Selling and marketing
 
27,410

 
25,246

 
80,532

 
72,690

Research and development
 
20,520

 
21,584

 
61,893

 
60,863

General and administrative
 
14,863

 
14,533

 
46,246

 
49,188

Total operating expenses
 
62,793

 
61,363

 
188,671

 
182,741

Income from operations
 
70,831

 
53,619

 
171,579

 
139,437

Interest income
 
6,835

 
6,304

 
21,389

 
18,849

Interest (expense)
 
(2,350
)
 
(1,485
)
 
(6,328
)
 
(3,952
)
Other (expense), net
 
(34
)
 
(104
)
 
(485
)
 
(958
)
Income before income taxes
 
75,282

 
58,334

 
186,155

 
153,376

Provision for (benefit from) income taxes
 
13,695

 
13,829

 
27,286

 
(63,681
)
Net income
 
$
61,587

 
$
44,505

 
$
158,869

 
$
217,057

Net income per common share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
 
$
0.89

 
$
0.62

 
$
2.26

 
$
3.00

Diluted
 
$
0.88

 
$
0.61

 
$
2.23

 
$
2.97

Weighted average shares outstanding:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
 
69,423

 
71,828

 
70,286

 
72,402

Diluted
 
70,160

 
72,663

 
71,142

 
73,136





ASPEN TECHNOLOGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited in Thousands, Except Share and Per Share Data)


 
 
March 31,
2019
 
June 30,
2018
 
 
 
 
As Adjusted
ASSETS
 
 
 
 
Current assets:
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
65,592

 
$
96,165

Accounts receivable, net
 
45,293

 
41,810

Current contract assets
 
314,745

 
304,378

Contract costs
 
24,325

 
20,500

Prepaid expenses and other current assets
 
11,124

 
10,509

Prepaid income taxes
 
1,573

 
2,601

Total current assets
 
462,652

 
475,963

Property, equipment and leasehold improvements, net
 
7,589

 
9,806

Computer software development costs, net
 
1,452

 
646

Goodwill
 
73,534

 
75,590

Intangible assets, net
 
31,756

 
35,310

Non-current contract assets
 
358,709

 
340,622

Deferred tax assets
 
1,696

 
11,090

Other non-current assets
 
1,279

 
1,297

Total assets
 
$
938,667

 
$
950,324

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 
 
 
 
Current liabilities:
 
 
 
 
Accounts payable
 
$
4,023

 
$
4,230

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
 
42,746

 
39,515

Income taxes payable
 
35,582

 
1,698

Borrowings under credit agreement
 
220,000

 
170,000

Current deferred revenue
 
24,415

 
15,150

Total current liabilities
 
326,766

 
230,593

Non-current deferred revenue
 
19,312

 
12,354

Deferred income taxes
 
154,901

 
214,125

Other non-current liabilities
 
12,403

 
17,068

Commitments and contingencies (Note 16)
 
 
 
 
Series D redeemable convertible preferred stock, $0.10 par value—
Authorized— 3,636 shares as of March 31, 2019 and June 30, 2018
Issued and outstanding— none as of March 31, 2019 and June 30, 2018
 

 

Stockholders’ equity:
 
 
 
 
Common stock, $0.10 par value— Authorized—210,000,000 shares
Issued— 103,478,590 shares at March 31, 2019 and 103,130,300 shares at June 30, 2018
Outstanding— 69,108,515 shares at March 31, 2019 and 71,186,701 shares at June 30, 2018
 
10,348

 
10,313

Additional paid-in capital
 
730,830

 
715,475

Retained earnings
 
1,224,377

 
1,065,507

Accumulated other comprehensive income
 
1,229

 
1,388

Treasury stock, at cost—34,370,075 shares of common stock at March 31, 2019 and 31,943,599 shares at June 30, 2018
 
(1,541,499
)
 
(1,316,499
)
Total stockholders’ equity
 
425,285

 
476,184

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
 
$
938,667

 
$
950,324





ASPEN TECHNOLOGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited in Thousands)


 
 
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
Nine Months Ended
March 31,
 
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
 
 
 
 
As Adjusted
 
 
 
As Adjusted
Cash flows from operating activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
 
$
61,587

 
$
44,505

 
$
158,869

 
$
217,057

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
 
2,014

 
1,544

 
6,063

 
4,902

Net foreign currency (gains) losses
 
(295
)
 
96

 
23

 
1,086

Stock-based compensation
 
6,254

 
5,353

 
21,454

 
17,222

Deferred income taxes
 
(2,373
)
 
(32,662
)
 
(49,847
)
 
(123,443
)
Provision for (recovery from) bad debts
 
(353
)
 
1,401

 
474

 
1,373

Other non-cash operating activities
 
124

 
107

 
341

 
314

Changes in assets and liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts receivable
 
12,281

 
1,762

 
(4,183
)
 
1,429

Contract assets
 
14,531

 
33,160

 
(27,397
)
 
(7,767
)
Contract costs
 
(1,279
)
 
(592
)
 
(3,825
)
 
(651
)
Prepaid expenses, prepaid income taxes, and other assets
 
(1,543
)
 
3,949

 
201

 
4,908

Accounts payable, accrued expenses, income taxes payable and other liabilities
 
(4,738
)
 
(2,656
)
 
32,980

 
(4,448
)
Deferred revenue
 
3,829

 
17,100

 
17,983

 
15,847

Net cash provided by operating activities
 
90,039

 
73,067

 
153,136

 
127,829

Cash flows from investing activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Purchases of property, equipment and leasehold improvements
 
(26
)
 
(61
)
 
(206
)
 
(217
)
Payments for business acquisitions, net of cash
 

 
(22,900
)
 

 
(33,700
)
Payments for capitalized computer software costs
 
(905
)
 
57

 
(1,094
)
 
(299
)
Net cash used in investing activities
 
(931
)
 
(22,904
)
 
(1,300
)
 
(34,216
)
Cash flows from financing activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Exercises of stock options
 
1,415

 
3,854

 
5,881

 
7,402

Repurchases of common stock
 
(76,759
)
 
(49,328
)
 
(224,182
)
 
(154,365
)
Payments of tax withholding obligations related to restricted stock
 
(2,262
)
 
(1,945
)
 
(11,916
)
 
(5,412
)
Deferred business acquisition payments
 
(500
)
 

 
(1,700
)
 
(2,600
)
Proceeds from credit agreement
 

 
19,000

 
50,000

 
30,000

Payments of credit agreement issuance costs
 

 

 

 
(351
)
Net cash used in financing activities
 
(78,106
)
 
(28,419
)
 
(181,917
)
 
(125,326
)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
 
162

 
628

 
(492
)
 
834

Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
 
11,164

 
22,372

 
(30,573
)
 
(30,879
)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
 
54,428

 
48,703

 
96,165

 
101,954

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
 
$
65,592

 
$
71,075

 
$
65,592

 
$
71,075

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income taxes paid, net
 
$
21,296

 
$
8,920

 
$
39,123

 
$
38,662

Interest paid
 
2,187

 
1,417

 
5,728

 
3,456





ASPEN TECHNOLOGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Results of Operations and Cash Flows
(Unaudited in Thousands, Except per Share Data)

 
 
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
Nine Months Ended
March 31,
 
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
 
 
 
 
As Adjusted
 
 
 
As Adjusted
Total expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GAAP total expenses (a)
 
$
77,153

 
$
74,139

 
$
230,997

 
$
220,338

Less:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Stock-based compensation (b)
 
(6,254
)
 
(5,353
)
 
(21,454
)
 
(17,222
)
 Amortization of intangibles
 
(1,157
)
 
(526
)
 
(3,380
)
 
(1,578
)
 Litigation judgment
 

 

 

 
(1,548
)
 Acquisition related fees
 
(15
)
 
(378
)
 
(8
)
 
(706
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-GAAP total expenses
 
$
69,727

 
$
67,882

 
$
206,155

 
$
199,284

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income from operations
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GAAP income from operations
 
$
70,831

 
$
53,619

 
$
171,579

 
$
139,437

Plus:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Stock-based compensation (b)
 
6,254

 
5,353

 
21,454

 
17,222

 Amortization of intangibles
 
1,157

 
526

 
3,380

 
1,578

 Litigation judgment
 

 

 

 
1,548

 Acquisition related fees
 
15

 
378

 
8

 
706

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-GAAP income from operations
 
$
78,257

 
$
59,876

 
$
196,421

 
$
160,491

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GAAP net income
 
$
61,587

 
$
44,505

 
$
158,869

 
$
217,057

Plus:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Stock-based compensation (b)
 
6,254

 
5,353

 
21,454

 
17,222

 Amortization of intangibles
 
1,157

 
526

 
3,380

 
1,578

 Litigation judgment
 

 

 

 
1,548

 Acquisition related fees
 
15

 
378

 
8

 
706

Less:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Income tax effect on Non-GAAP items (c)
 
(1,559
)
 
(1,758
)
 
(5,217
)
 
(5,916
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-GAAP net income
 
$
67,454

 
$
49,004

 
$
178,494

 
$
232,195

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Diluted income per share
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GAAP diluted income per share
 
$
0.88

 
$
0.61

 
$
2.23

 
$
2.97

Plus:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Stock-based compensation (b)
 
0.08

 
0.06

 
0.30

 
0.23

 Amortization of intangibles
 
0.02

 
0.01

 
0.05

 
0.02

 Litigation judgment
 

 

 

 
0.02

 Acquisition related fees
 

 
0.01

 

 
0.01

Less:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Income tax effect on Non-GAAP items (c)
 
(0.02
)
 
(0.02
)
 
(0.07
)
 
(0.08
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-GAAP diluted income per share
 
$
0.96

 
$
0.67

 
$
2.51

 
$
3.17

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 



ASPEN TECHNOLOGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Results of Operations and Cash Flows
(Unaudited in Thousands, Except per Share Data)

 
Shares used in computing Non-GAAP diluted income per share
 
70,160

 
72,663

 
71,142

 
73,136

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
Nine Months Ended
March 31,
 
 
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
 
 
 
 
 
As Adjusted
 
 
 
As Adjusted
 
Free Cash Flow
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GAAP cash flow from operating activities
 
$
90,039

 
$
73,067

 
$
153,136

 
$
127,829

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Purchase of property, equipment and leasehold improvements
 
(26
)
 
(61
)
 
(206
)
 
(217
)
 
 Capitalized computer software development costs
 
(905
)
 
57

 
(1,094
)
 
(299
)
 
 Non-capitalized acquired technology (d)
 

 

 

 
75

 
 Acquisition related fee payments
 
16

 
780

 
27

 
868

 
 Litigation related payments
 

 
4,286

 

 
4,286

 
Free Cash Flow
 
$
89,124

 
$
78,129

 
$
151,863

 
$
132,542

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(a) GAAP total expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
Nine Months Ended
March 31,
 
 
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
 
 
 
 
 
As Adjusted
 
 
 
As Adjusted
 
Total costs of revenue
 
$
14,360

 
$
12,776

 
$
42,326

 
$
37,597

 
Total operating expenses
 
62,793

 
61,363

 
188,671

 
182,741

 
 GAAP total expenses
 
$
77,153

 
$
74,139

 
$
230,997

 
$
220,338

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(b) Stock-based compensation expense was as follows:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
Nine Months Ended
March 31,
 
 
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
 
Cost of maintenance
 
$
379

 
$

 
$
916

 
$

 
Cost of services and other
 
366

 
345

 
1,038

 
1,119

 
Selling and marketing
 
1,228

 
979

 
3,687

 
2,870

 
Research and development
 
1,518

 
1,892

 
5,451

 
5,679

 
General and administrative
 
2,763

 
2,137

 
10,362

 
7,554

 
Total stock-based compensation
 
$
6,254

 
$
5,353

 
$
21,454

 
$
17,222

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(c) The income tax effect on non-GAAP items for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2019 is calculated utilizing the Company's statutory tax rate of 21 percent.  The income tax effect on non-GAAP items for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2018 is calculated utilizing the Company's estimated federal and state tax rate.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(d) In the nine months ended March 31, 2018, the Company has excluded $0.1 million of final payments related to non-capitalized acquired technology from prior fiscal periods from free cash flow to be consistent with the treatment of other transactions where the acquired assets were capitalized.